 Demonstrator I
This is the ARCA statement on the X-Prize site:
"We consider the X PRIZE competition a new space race, even though this
time the prize in not the Moon. It will open access to space for all of us,
forever. Because of that, this competition is the most challenging competition
ever addressed to private industry in astronautics. People all over the world
are passionate about astronautics. Like all competitors, we are convinced that
they want to feel what it's like to go into space and what it feels like to ride
on a rocket. All those people deserve to have a chance to feel all of those
things, and the X PRIZE will offer them this opportunity. Sub-orbital flights
are nothing new; remember Mercury missions or the X-15 program. It is obviously
possible to fulfil the X PRIZE competition tasks. We are proud to compete for
the X PRIZE. We are honoured to take part in this adventure."
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Recently, November 2003, ARCA have been carrying out static
engine testing, and have had satisfactory results. The engines are
"monopropellant" hydrogen peroxide. the principle of operation is that
hydrogen peroxide, when in a concentrated form (typically > 60% w/w mixed
with water) can be broken down catalytically into water and oxygen. The reaction
is very exothermic, and the water emerges from an engine bell as superheated
steam. Such a propellant system is environment-friendly in use, of course, and
is also being used by other X-Prize teams.
The photograph above is of the "Demonstrator
I". It does not appear to have been flown. There is also a
"Demonstrator II". The stated intention is that Demonstrator II will
fly to 20km altitude. Present progress may see Demonstrator II fly in 2004 (My
guess). The X-Prize attempt vehicle is named "Orizont" and will be
1.3m in diameter, with the crew in-line in a narrow, cylindrical cabin of the
same diameter.
In 2004, engine testing is
being carried out using composite materials in the structure, which ARCA seems
keen to use.

To go to the ARCA site, click the logo above.
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